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The history

Brownsville since 1990

Pharr McAllen San Juan Alamo Edinburg Weslaco Donna Harlingen Brownsville South Padre Island Raymondville La Joya Peñitas Rio Grande City

How the city has changed over 35 years: how many people live here, how many police officers there are, how much crime gets reported, and how much money comes in. Every figure comes from the U.S. Census Bureau, the FBI, or the Texas Comptroller — and links to its source. Summaries are AI-generated from those verified figures: check them against the sources.

The people Police & crime The money

How many of us are there?

AI summary

The census recorded 115,842 people living in Brownsville on July 1 1990. By July 1 2025 the population was 192,957, the highest year in the series. The data notes a change of +77,115 people, which is a +67% increase from 1990 to 2025. The counts from 2014 through 2019 were 181,275; 181,129; 181,894; 181,864; 181,844; and 182,342. The population then rose to 186,582 in 2020 and continued upward to 192,957 in 2025.

1990In 1990 the census counted 115,842 residents, the lowest year in the series.
2000In 2000 the population was 144,896.
2020In 2020 the city had 186,582 people.
2025In 2025 the count reached 192,957, the highest year recorded.
figures verified against the data · AI-generated from the figures below — verify against the sources.
115,842
people in 1990
192,957
people in 2025
+67% since 1990

People living in Brownsville, year by year

100k200k 19901995200020052010201520202025 1990: 115,8421991: 119,7571992: 123,7311993: 128,8221994: 133,0911995: 136,4091996: 139,5301997: 142,6871998: 145,4841999: 147,7012000: 144,8962001: 147,5782002: 150,9442003: 154,5122004: 157,8672005: 160,9312006: 163,8272007: 166,4642008: 169,3412009: 172,4792010: 175,0732011: 177,8412012: 179,3202013: 180,2912014: 181,2752015: 181,1292016: 181,8942017: 181,8642018: 181,8442019: 182,3422020: 186,5822021: 187,3222022: 189,2372023: 190,7272024: 192,4172025: 192,957 115,842192,957
U.S. Census Bureau estimates as of July 1 each year. Hover a point to see the figure.
See every year
YearPeople
2025192,957source
2024192,417source
2023190,727source
2022189,237source
2021187,322source
2020186,582source
2019182,342source
2018181,844source
2017181,864source
2016181,894source
2015181,129source
2014181,275source
2013180,291source
2012179,320source
2011177,841source
2010175,073source
2009172,479source
2008169,341source
2007166,464source
2006163,827source
2005160,931source
2004157,867source
2003154,512source
2002150,944source
2001147,578source
2000144,896source
1999147,701source
1998145,484source
1997142,687source
1996139,530source
1995136,409source
1994133,091source
1993128,822source
1992123,731source
1991119,757source
1990115,842source

Police & crime

Figures Brownsville's own police department reports to the FBI. A year the department didn't fully report stays blank — never guessed. The per-1,000-residents rates are computed by us: FBI crime counts divided by Census population.

AI summary

Violent crimes reported to Brownsville police were 773 in 1990 and 782 in 2025, a change of +9 (+1%). The highest violent crime count was 1,271 in 1997 and the lowest was 448 in 2016. Property crimes fell from 8,401 in 1990 to 2,954 in 2025, a drop of 5,447 cases (‑65%). The peak property crime year was 2002 with 11,979 reports, and the low point was 2025 with 2,954. Per‑1,000‑resident rates dropped from 72.5 to 15.3 for property crimes and from 6.7 to 4.1 for violent crimes. Sworn officer numbers grew from 143 in 1990 to 208 in 2025, a rise of 65 officers (+45%), with the highest count of 245 in 2014.

19931993 marked the first year violent crimes reached 1,000, with 1,097 incidents reported.
19971997 recorded the highest number of violent crimes at 1,271.
20162016 recorded the lowest number of violent crimes at 448.
20022002 recorded the highest number of property crimes at 11,979.
20252025 recorded the lowest number of property crimes at 2,954.
figures verified against the data · AI-generated from the figures below — verify against the sources.

Sworn police officers

125250 19901995200020052010201520202025 1990: 1431991: 1501992: 1621993: 1651994: 1811995: 1881996: 1791997: 1911998: 2031999: 2022000: 2022001: 2082002: 2062003: 2182004: 2282005: 2312006: 2322007: 2312008: 2342009: 2442010: 2392011: 2412012: 2422013: 2442014: 2452016: 2442018: 1972019: 2342020: 2252021: 2262022: 2202023: 2182024: 2172025: 208 143208
Reported by the department to the FBI (count as of Oct 31). Gaps in the line are years the department didn't report. · FBI Crime Data Explorer

Violent crimes per 1,000 residents

510 19901995200020052010201520202025 1990: 6.71991: 6.91992: 7.11993: 8.51994: 6.91995: 6.01996: 8.21997: 8.91998: 6.21999: 5.32000: 6.32001: 5.52002: 5.32003: 4.92004: 5.42005: 5.62006: 5.32007: 5.32008: 3.72009: 2.62010: 3.22011: 2.82012: 2.62013: 2.62014: 3.12015: 2.82016: 2.52017: 2.62018: 3.32019: 4.32020: 4.02021: 3.92022: 4.42023: 4.02024: 4.62025: 4.1 6.74.1
Computed by us: crimes reported to the FBI ÷ Census population × 1,000. The original counts are in the table below.

Property crimes per 1,000 residents

50100 19901995200020052010201520202025 1990: 72.51991: 75.31992: 78.11993: 80.21994: 68.11995: 55.81996: 62.61997: 56.11998: 47.91999: 53.42000: 72.62001: 75.52002: 79.42003: 62.22004: 52.62005: 51.72006: 51.22007: 57.02008: 60.12009: 56.92010: 53.42011: 46.12012: 46.62013: 43.52014: 41.52015: 42.42016: 33.22017: 28.52018: 26.72019: 25.22020: 18.32021: 18.02022: 18.72023: 20.72024: 19.52025: 15.3 72.515.3
Burglary, vehicle theft, larceny. Same computation as above.
See every year — counts and officers
Year Violent/1,000 Property/1,000 Officers
2025 782 4.1 2,954 15.3 208
2024 876 4.6 3,745 19.5 217
2023 765 4.0 3,941 20.7 218
2022 830 4.4 3,530 18.7 220
2021 735 3.9 3,380 18.0 226
2020 741 4.0 3,422 18.3 225
2019 787 4.3 4,586 25.2 234
2018 603 3.3 4,857 26.7 197
2017 476 2.6 5,182 28.5 —
2016 448 2.5 6,037 33.2 244
2015 502 2.8 7,672 42.4 —
2014 558 3.1 7,525 41.5 245
2013 473 2.6 7,847 43.5 244
2012 473 2.6 8,357 46.6 242
2011 500 2.8 8,207 46.1 241
2010 563 3.2 9,342 53.4 239
2009 454 2.6 9,809 56.9 244
2008 634 3.7 10,177 60.1 234
2007 880 5.3 9,494 57.0 231
2006 867 5.3 8,394 51.2 232
2005 903 5.6 8,321 51.7 231
2004 851 5.4 8,301 52.6 228
2003 757 4.9 9,611 62.2 218
2002 806 5.3 11,979 79.4 206
2001 809 5.5 11,136 75.5 208
2000 912 6.3 10,517 72.6 202
1999 783 5.3 7,886 53.4 202
1998 904 6.2 6,969 47.9 203
1997 1,271 8.9 7,998 56.1 191
1996 1,151 8.2 8,731 62.6 179
1995 817 6.0 7,611 55.8 188
1994 920 6.9 9,060 68.1 181
1993 1,097 8.5 10,327 80.2 165
1992 874 7.1 9,667 78.1 162
1991 822 6.9 9,020 75.3 150
1990 773 6.7 8,401 72.5 143
“—” means the department didn't report that full year to the FBI. · FBI Crime Data Explorer

The money

AI summary

In 2013 the state’s sales‑tax allocation to Brownsville was $33,778,110. The amount grew each year, reaching $40,932,113 in 2020. In 2021 it rose to $49,250,232. The first year it topped $50 million was 2022 with $55,592,999. By 2025 the payment was $62,753,303, the highest recorded, an increase of $28,975,193 (86 %) since 2013.

20132013 recorded the lowest allocation at $33,778,110.
2021In 2021 the allocation jumped to $49,250,232.
20222022 was the first year the amount exceeded $50 million, reaching $55,592,999.
20252025 posted the highest allocation at $62,753,303.
figures verified against the data · AI-generated from the figures below — verify against the sources.

Sales tax paid to the city, by year

$50M$100M 2013201520202025 2013: $33,778,1102014: $35,372,0012015: $36,263,6122016: $36,934,7442017: $36,383,1702018: $38,851,0262019: $40,414,6772020: $40,932,1132021: $49,250,2322022: $55,592,9992023: $58,136,1682024: $60,656,6072025: $62,753,303 $33,778,110$62,753,303
Monthly allocation payments from the Texas Comptroller to the City of Brownsville, summed per calendar year. The online public record starts in 2013.
See every year
YearPaid to Brownsville
2025$62,753,303source
2024$60,656,607source
2023$58,136,168source
2022$55,592,999source
2021$49,250,232source
2020$40,932,113source
2019$40,414,677source
2018$38,851,026source
2017$36,383,170source
2016$36,934,744source
2015$36,263,612source
2014$35,372,001source
2013$33,778,110source

What we don't have yet

Historical property tax rates and year-by-year city employee counts don't exist in any machine-readable public record reaching back to 1990. When the city or the state publishes them, they'll appear here. We don't show figures we can't link to a source — that's how we work.